Back to Careers
25-1082

Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Role Overview

What Is a Library Science Teacher, Postsecondary?

A Library Science Teacher, Postsecondary is an academic professional who instructs students at the college or university level in the principles and practices of library and information science. These educators play a vital role in shaping the next generation of librarians, archivists, and information specialists. They combine theoretical knowledge with practical applications, covering topics such as cataloging, metadata, digital libraries, information retrieval, and research methodologies. The importance of this role extends beyond the classroom, as these teachers contribute to the advancement of the field through research and scholarship, ensuring that library science evolves to meet the needs of a digital and data-driven world. With only 4,100 professionals employed in the United States, this is a specialized and highly skilled occupation that directly impacts the quality of information management and access in society.

Postsecondary library science teachers are not just educators; they are also mentors, researchers, and advocates for information literacy. They design curricula that prepare students for careers in academic, public, special, and school libraries, as well as in emerging sectors like data curation and digital preservation. By staying current with technological trends and scholarly developments, they ensure that the library science workforce remains competent and innovative. Their work is essential for maintaining the integrity of information systems and for promoting equitable access to knowledge in an increasingly complex information landscape.

What Does a Library Science Teacher, Postsecondary Do?

The daily responsibilities of a Library Science Teacher, Postsecondary are diverse and intellectually demanding. They typically involve a combination of teaching, research, and service to the academic institution. These professionals spend a significant portion of their time preparing and delivering lectures, leading seminars, and guiding hands-on projects in areas such as collection development, information organization, and reference services. They also assess student performance through exams, assignments, and theses, providing constructive feedback to foster professional growth.

  • Develop and update course syllabi, lesson plans, and instructional materials that reflect current trends in library and information science.
  • Conduct original research in areas such as information behavior, digital libraries, or archival science, and publish findings in academic journals.
  • Advise and mentor graduate students on academic progress, research projects, and career development in library science.
  • Serve on academic committees, such as curriculum review boards or faculty governance groups, to shape institutional policies.
  • Collaborate with library professionals to arrange internships, practicums, or fieldwork opportunities for students.
  • Participate in professional development activities, such as attending conferences or workshops, to stay abreast of changes in information technology and pedagogy.

Beyond these core tasks, many postsecondary library science teachers also engage in community outreach or consulting work. They may oversee student research assistants, contribute to the development of digital repositories, or advise libraries on best practices. The role requires a balance of scholarly rigor and practical insight, as teachers must bridge the gap between academic theory and real-world library operations.

Work Environment

Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary typically work in academic settings, including universities, colleges, and professional schools that offer graduate programs in library and information science. These institutions are often located in urban or suburban areas with access to large research libraries and cultural institutions. The work environment is primarily indoors, in classrooms, offices, and libraries, with a standard full-time schedule that may include evening or weekend classes to accommodate working students.

The conditions are generally conducive to focused intellectual work, but the role can be demanding due to the need to balance teaching, research, and administrative duties. Many teachers have private or shared offices where they prepare lectures, grade assignments, and conduct research. Interaction with students, faculty, and library staff is frequent, fostering a collaborative academic atmosphere. However, the job may require travel to professional conferences or to visit partner institutions. With a relatively small employment base, competition for tenure-track positions can be intense, and job stability often depends on research productivity and teaching evaluations.

How to Become a Library Science Teacher, Postsecondary

Becoming a Library Science Teacher, Postsecondary requires advanced education and specialized expertise. The most common pathway is to earn a Master of Library Science (MLS) or a Master of Library and Information Science (MLIS) from an American Library Association (ALA)-accredited program. However, for most tenure-track positions at universities, a doctoral degree in library and information science or a closely related field is essential. Doctoral programs typically involve coursework, comprehensive exams, and a dissertation that contributes original research to the field.

  • Earn a bachelor's degree in a relevant field such as English, history, computer science, or education to build a strong academic foundation.
  • Complete an ALA-accredited master's degree in library and information science, which covers core topics like information organization, reference services, and management.
  • Pursue a Ph.D. in library and information science or a related discipline, focusing on a research area such as digital libraries or information policy.
  • Gain practical experience through work in libraries, archives, or information centers, often while completing graduate studies.
  • Develop teaching skills by serving as a teaching assistant, adjunct instructor, or guest lecturer during doctoral studies.
  • Build a publication record by presenting at conferences and submitting articles to peer-reviewed journals in the field.

Certification is not typically required for postsecondary teaching, but professional memberships in organizations like the American Library Association or the Association for Library and Information Science Education can enhance credibility. Essential skills include strong written and verbal communication, analytical thinking, and proficiency with information technology. Adaptability is also crucial, as the field continues to evolve with digital innovations and changing user needs.

Salary and Job Outlook

According to the data provided, Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary earn a median annual salary of $78,630. This figure reflects the specialized nature of the role and the advanced education required. Salaries can vary based on factors such as the type of institution, geographic location, and academic rank. For example, teachers at large research universities may earn more than those at small colleges, while those in high-cost-of-living areas often receive higher compensation. The median salary positions this career competitively within the broader category of postsecondary educators.

The job outlook for this occupation shows a growth rate of 3.00%, which is slower than the average for all occupations. This limited growth is consistent with the small employment base of 4,100 professionals and the fact that many library science programs are consolidating or adapting to online formats. With zero annual openings reported, competition for available positions is expected to be high, particularly for tenure-track roles. However, opportunities may arise through retirements or as institutions seek faculty with expertise in digital librarianship, data science, or information technology. Prospective teachers should focus on specialized research areas and gain teaching experience to improve their prospects in this niche field.

Related Occupations

Several occupations share similarities with Library Science Teacher, Postsecondary, offering alternative career paths for those with expertise in information management. These roles often involve teaching, research, or direct library service, and they may require similar educational backgrounds or skills.

  • Librarians: Professionals who manage collections, assist patrons with research, and organize information resources in various settings, including academic, public, and special libraries.
  • Archivists: Specialists who appraise, preserve, and provide access to historical records and documents, often working in museums, government agencies, or universities.
  • Curators: Experts who manage collections of artifacts or artworks, often in museums or cultural institutions, with responsibilities similar to archivists but focused on physical objects.
  • Postsecondary Education Administrators: Professionals who oversee academic programs, departments, or student services at colleges and universities, requiring leadership and organizational skills.
  • Instructional Coordinators: Educators who develop curricula, train teachers, and assess educational materials, often in school systems or training organizations.

Natural progression for a Library Science Teacher may include moving into higher administrative roles, such as department chair or dean, or transitioning to research-focused positions in think tanks or information technology firms. The skills gained in this career are transferable to any role requiring expertise in information organization, analysis, or education.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the typical career path for a Library Science Teacher, Postsecondary? Most start by earning a master's degree and working as a librarian or information specialist, then pursue a Ph.D. and gain teaching experience as an adjunct or assistant professor. Advancement to associate and full professor ranks depends on research output and teaching excellence.

Is a doctoral degree always required to teach library science at the college level? While a master's degree may suffice for teaching at community colleges or as an adjunct instructor, a Ph.D. is almost always required for full-time, tenure-track positions at universities. Some specialized programs may hire professionals with extensive practical experience and a master's degree.

What skills are most important for success in this career? Strong communication skills are essential for teaching and mentoring, while research skills are critical for publishing. Technical proficiency with library management systems, databases, and digital tools is increasingly important, as is the ability to adapt to new technologies.

How does the job market for this occupation compare to other teaching roles? The job market is more competitive due to the small number of positions and zero annual openings reported. However, demand for expertise in digital libraries and data management may create niche opportunities. Networking and a strong publication record are key to securing a position.

Can Library Science Teachers work online or in hybrid settings? Yes, many programs offer online or hybrid courses, and some institutions hire faculty specifically for remote teaching. This flexibility has grown with the expansion of distance education, though research expectations and service duties remain similar to on-campus roles.

Education Distribution

65.3% Doctoral Degree
24.6% Master's Degree
8.3% Post-Doctoral Training
0.9% Associate's Degree
0.9% Bachelor's Degree
O*NET / Bureau of Labor Statistics

Job Outlook

Projected Growth (10yr)

+3.0% ↗

Avg. annual openings

0.4k

per year, 2024–2034

Related SOC group growth range: -13.7% to 17.3%

Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections

Salary by State (top paying)

State Median salary
California $118,760
Washington $103,950
Maryland $102,910
New Jersey $82,800
Ohio $81,190

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the job outlook for this career?

Projected growth and annual openings are from BLS Employment Projections. Use the sidebar for median salary and growth rate.

How does salary vary by state?

See the Salary by State table above for state-level median wages from OEWS data.

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), BLS Employment Projections.

Median Annual Salary

$78,630

Salary Distribution

$53,590 $78,630 $126,200
p10 p25-p75 (50% of workers) p90

Projected Growth (10yr)

+3.0%

Avg. annual openings

0.4k

Market Insight

Avg. annual openings

0.4k

Common Education

Doctoral Degree

65.3% of workers

Doctoral Degree 65.3%
Master's Degree 24.6%
Post-Doctoral Training 8.3%

Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor